
Episode 28: How buyers evaluate a seller's P&L with Special Guest Jacob Vick from Beacon Pointe Advisors
Episode 28: How buyers evaluate a seller's P&L with Special Guest Jacob Vick from Beacon Pointe Advisors Hosts: Allen Darby & Jacqueline Martinez Guest: Jacob Vick, Senior Director, M&A at Beacon Pointe Advisors Your P&L is one of the first documents buyers use to evaluate your business, but it rarely tells the whole story. In this episode, Allen and Jacqueline sit down with Jacob Vick to discuss how sophisticated buyers analyze financial statements during due diligence, what adjustments are considered normal, and which financial metrics have the biggest impact on value. Most buyers begin with three years of profit and loss statements, balance sheets, and year-to-date financials to develop an initial view of the business. While these documents provide a starting point, deeper diligence typically includes direct access to accounting systems to validate the accuracy of the numbers before closing. Many advisory firm owners run legitimate personal or discretionary expenses through the business for tax planning purposes. Buyers expect this. During diligence, these expenses are identified and adjusted to determine the firm's true operating profitability while ensuring the business still has the resources necessary to sustain growth after a transaction. After a Letter of Intent is signed, buyers typically perform a Quality of Earnings analysis to validate revenue, expenses, and cash flow. This process goes well beyond reviewing financial statements by reconciling billing records, custodial data, and bank deposits to confirm that reported earnings accurately reflect the economics of the business. Recurring advisory revenue continues to command the highest value because it provides predictable cash flow. Firms with significant commission or transactional revenue often receive additional scrutiny during diligence. Buyers are also evaluating operating expense levels, owner compensation, and whether the business has invested appropriately in people, technology, and infrastructure to support future growth. Healthy EBITDA margins are important, but exceptionally high profitability is not always viewed positively. Buyers may see unusually high margins as evidence that the firm has underinvested in staffing, technology, marketing, or leadership. The strongest businesses balance profitability with continued investment in long-term growth. One of the biggest risks for sellers is signing an exclusivity agreement before buyers have fully validated the financials. If an LOI is based only on a high-level review of the P&L, sellers may lose negotiating leverage if the buyer later attempts to reduce value during detailed diligence. Understanding how buyers underwrite financial performance before signing can help avoid costly surprises. Financial performance is only part of the equation. Buyers also evaluate leadership, transparency, succession planning, and the firm's long-term growth strategy. Owners who clearly communicate why they are pursuing a partnership and who prepare their teams appropriately often experience a smoother transaction and stronger post-close outcomes. A clean P&L is important, but buyers are purchasing much more than financial statements. They are assessing the quality and sustainability of earnings, the firm's ability to continue growing, and whether the business has been built to succeed beyond the founder. Understanding how buyers evaluate your financials before entering the market can significantly improve both deal certainty and long-term outcomes. The First Look at Your FinancialsRecasting Your FinancialsThe Quality of Earnings ProcessWhat Buyers Focus on MostUnderstanding EBITDADon't Get Trapped by the LOIBeyond the NumbersBottom Line














