
Clergy Housing Allowance
Episode 96: Last episode, we talked about clergy taxes and busted the myth that pastors do not pay taxes. While they do pay taxes, they do not pay taxes on every benefit. One of those special perks is the clergy housing allowance. Timalyn has seen the housing allowance handled incorrectly more times than she would like to admit, so today she is breaking down what it is, who qualifies, and how it is calculated. What Is the Clergy Housing Allowance? The IRS allows qualifying ministers to exclude certain housing expenses from federal income tax. However, they still pay Social Security and Medicare taxes under SECA. For more information, check out IRS Publication 525, Taxable and Nontaxable Income . Eligible expenses may include mortgage interest, rent, utilities, property taxes, furnishings, landscaping, snow removal, maintenance, and repairs. You can also check IRS Topic 417, Earnings for Clergy to learn more about expenses related to providing a home. One thing to keep in mind is that you cannot claim the same mortgage interest or property taxes as both housing allowance expenses and itemized deductions. That would be double dipping. Who Qualifies? The housing allowance is not limited to people of the Christian faith. Depending on their circumstances, qualifying individuals may include ordained ministers, members of religious orders, Christian Science practitioners and readers, and certain commissioned or licensed religious workers. Timalyn recommends reviewing IRS Publication 517 , which explains tax rules for members of the clergy and religious workers. How Is the Housing Allowance Calculated? Okay, here's something important. Just because your church designates a certain amount does not mean you can exclude that entire amount from taxable income. The exclusion is generally limited to the least of your eligible actual expenses, the fair rental value of your home including furnishings and utilities, or the amount designated by your church. For example, if the church designates $100,000 but the fair rental value is only $18,000, you cannot automatically exclude the full $100,000. Your tax professional needs to look at the different amounts and determine what applies. What About Documentation and Parsonages? The housing allowance must be approved in advance by the church board, congregation, or trustees, and it must be in writing. You cannot wait until tax time to create the designation for the previous year. If you live in a church provided parsonage, different rules apply. The fair rental value of the home generally is not included in income, but an allowance for expenses still has limits. Timalyn recommends working with a tax professional who has experience with clergy taxes because these rules can get a little tricky. Need Tax Help Now? Listen to Episode 95 for the earlier discussion about clergy taxes. Timalyn also plans to write an article explaining the housing allowance methods in more detail. As we conclude Episode 96, we encourage you to follow Timalyn on social media . You’ll be able to subscribe to this podcast on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, YouTube, and many other podcast platforms. If you have questions or would like to schedule an initial consultation, visit Bowens Tax Solutions . Remember, Timalyn Bowens is America’s Favorite EA , and she’s here to fill the tax literacy gap, one taxpayer at a time. Thanks for listening to today’s episode. For more information about tax relief options or filing your taxes, visit https://www.Bowenstaxsolutions.com/ . Disclaimer: This podcast is for informational and educational purposes only. Consult a tax professional about your specific situation.

